Conflicts
of Interest Produce HMO HARDBALL Comments
- Transgressing
the Boundaries: Towards a Transformative Hermeneutics of Quantum Gravity
Alan
D. Sokal, Department of Physics, New York University
This
article was published in Social Text #46/47, pp. 217-252 (spring/summer
1996). Dissent 43(4), pp. 93-99 (Fall 1996) and, in slightly different
form, in Philosophy and Literature 20(2), pp. 338-346 (October 1996).
HMO
HARDBALL Comment: This
article is an intentional, completely unadulterated
fraud, a fragrant example of junk science that was accepted,
promoted and printed by editors, peer reviewers and readers. P.T.
Barnum was right, "There's a sucker born every minute."
Correction: Although this expression is attributed to P.T., he was
not its author. Caveat Emptor.
- "When
Peer Review Produces Unsound Science."
Lawrence K. Altman, M.D., The
New York Times, June 11, 2002. Page D-6.
Peer review problems include the incomplete review of data upon which
findings and conclusions are based, failure to discuss limitations
of researchers' findings, steering journalists to exaggerate the perceived
importance of findings, and failure to inform reviewers and readers
of caveats and conflicts of interest. A copy of this article is available
from The New York Times archives
(for a small fee).
HMO HARDBALL Comment:
Peer Review aids and abets "junk science," among other injurious
impacts on patients. "Peer Review" is one of those misleading
terms (like quality, evidence based medicine, science, research, academy,
independent, non-profit, etc.) used to manipulate
patients' minds, engender unearned trust, and eliminate even
a glimmer of critical thinking, i.e., the process that leads to patient
self-actualization. Language is used to undermine patients' application
of the Socratic method, (i.e., question - answer, question - answer,
question - answer, and on and on and on) in their quest to achieve
the healthcare they need. The Socratic method is the perpetual motion
machine of patient investigation that leads patients to answers best
suited to their achieving the healthcare they need and avoiding unnecessary
disease, disability and death.
- "A
Medical Journal Eases Conflict [of Interest] Rule"
The New York Times, June 13, 2002. Page A-27. "N.E. Journal of
Medicine Eases Conflict Rules" Los Angeles Times, June 13, 2002.
Page A-28.
HMO
HARDBALL Comment:
The NEJM is among the most highly regarded and influential periodicals
of its kind in the world. It has "relaxed" its conflict-of-interest
rules, because it cannot find enough experts who are independent,
i.e., who are not being enriched by drug companies while at the same
time projecting their objectivity. Whenever you see a doctor riding
two horses with his/her sole behind, you will have witnessed the corrosive,
corrupting conflict-of-interest that undermines patient trust and
diminishes the stature of doctors as once esteemed role models. As
the HMO HARDBALL All Star Team explained in The Patient's Self-Protection
Manual (aka, How to play HMO HARDBALL), Rule #1 is that the
healthcare system and its practitioners follow business plans, not
health plans.
- "Aetna
Upheld in Court Ruling,"
Two federal courts agree that Aetna can lie to patients without being
held accountable: "In fighting the case, [re: Aetna violating
racketeering laws in its advertising and membership materials] Aetna
admitted that claims in its advertising that it was committed to 'maintaining
and improving quality health care' were 'mere puffery' but said that
did not amount to fraud. The New York Times, August 12, 2000, p. B14.
HMO
HARDBALL Comment:
The HMO HARDBALL All Star Team has never seen a corpse that asked
how it got so cold. And we have never known a patient (who believed
an HMO's "mere puffery" that subsequently led to disease,
disability or death) who was not outraged when learning how lawyers,
judges and others subvert the English language to harm patients and
their loved ones. The difference between your life and death, cannot
be rationalized away by using legal smoke and mirrors to convince
patients that the language used by used car dealers is applicable
when communicating with them as patients. Although that is not Aetna's
position, there is difference between "consumers" and "patients."
-
"Firm
Tracking consumers on Web for Drug Companies."
By Robert O'Harrow Jr., Washington Post Staff Writer
Tuesday, August 15, 2000; Page E01
"A
Boston technology firm is surreptitiously tracking computers users
across the Internet on behalf of pharmaceutical companies
By invisibly placing ID codes on computers that visit its clients'
WWW sites, Pharmatrak Inc. can record consumers' activity when they
alight on thousands of pages maintained by 11 pharmaceutical companies."
"And
the company's Web site also suggests that it has plans to identify
people. "In the future, we may develop products and services
which collect data that, when used in conjunction with the tracking
database, could enable a direct identification of certain individual
visitors," it says, adding that they would never take advantage
of such information.
Click here to view complete article.
HMO
HARDBALL Comment:
On HMO HARDBALL's reading list: Brave New World by Aldous
Huxley (1894-1963)
-
“The
Rise and Fall of the Killer Drug Rezulin”
Los
Angeles Time, June 4, 2000, p.1A.
“People
were dying as specialists waged war against their FDA superiors.
Patient safety was at stake in the scramble to keep a ‘fast-track’
pill on the U.S. market.”
“It was not until a disparate collection of physicians inside
the U.S. Food and Drug Administration waged a remarkable revolt
that the agency was forced to reverse course.” These specialists “combined meticulous research and bluntly
worded e-mail messages to upbraid their government superiors for
contributing to the needless deaths of patients.”
Research for this article revealed “that senior government
officials repeatedly played down the drug’s propensity to cause
liver failure and death.”
The
U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) is an agency in the U.S.
Public Health Service which is part of the U.S. Department of Health
and Human Services. The
FDA has identified and described itself as “The Nation’s Foremost
Consumer Protection Agency.”
NOTE: The L.A. Times archives provide an extensive history
of the conflicts-of-interests within the FDA that have harmed patients
starting with a July 28, 1998 Reuters article “FDA Is Urged to Pull
Diabetes Drug [Rezulin] Off Market.”
-
“Ehealth
Stakeholders Release Ethics Code for Health Web Sites”
Health Care Policy Report (Bureau of National Affairs) May 29, 2000,
p.886.
The Internet Healthcare Coalition released the code comprised of
eight principles as a response to questionable business practices
of health web sites and to forestall government intervention.
Throughout this article, code drafters were quoted as using
the phrases such as “expected behavior,” “would be expected,” “adoption
will be voluntary,” “universal framework,” “monumental step” in
describing their work:
In
fact, the action of this coalition is reactive and based on fear,
not proactive, because it’s the right thing to do.
As for implementation, later is better than sooner as patients
have found with anything doing with identifying and implementing
patients’ rights. Additionally,
there are competing organizations vying to be the fountainhead of
Internet health ethics. A
second coalition, Hi-Ethics, not to be outdone in the race to win
the title of being the most ethical, released 14 ethical principles
on May 7, 2000—seven more ethical principles than Ehealth. In light of the confusion, members of the U.S. Senate plan
to introduce legislation to require the Federal Trade Commission,
DHHS and the Veterans Administration to review the ethics codes
proposed by both groups.
HMO
HARDBALL Comment: Use
the Patient Pressure System created for patients to pressure
HMOs, their doctors, and allies to be ethical in the first place,
i.e., not to delay or deny necessary healthcare to patients.
The place to look – How to Play HMO HARDBALL, (the
book) and the website, www.hmohardball.com.
In
the same issue, the Health Care Policy Report included a story titled
“FTC Concludes Self-Regulation Not Enough To Protect Privacy, Recommends
Legislation.”
The FTC [Federal Trade Commission] report, Privacy
Online: Fair Information Practices in the electronic Marketplace”
stated that only 20 percent of web sites surveyed implemented the
fair information practice principles of notice, choice,
access, and security.
Opponents (Online Privacy Alliance) trashed the FTC’s recommendation
as “overbroad, premature, impractical and unnecessary.”
A legislative aide for Rep. Edward J. Markey (D-Mass) told
attendees at the May 2000 Charles Schwab Washington Research Group’s
healthcare conference that “Ultimately, not much will be done to
protect your personal [medical] information in this Congress.”
-
“What
[health information] You Get Depends on Who Owns the Web Site”
Los Angeles Times, May 29, 2000, p.S5.
This article, reprinted from the Washington Post, is a survey
article addressing how money, power, and conflicts-of-interest impact
health information available to patients.
Catherine Monaghan of Gomez Advisors, a firm that tracks
Internet businesses, (and a source turned to by CNBC for information),
is quoted as follows: “Pure
play health-content sites are dead.” HMO HARDBALL’s message to patients… no matter how benign, friendly
and helpful a health information site portrays itself to be, BEWARE!
Patient empowerment is not the primary motivation of commercial
health information sites that attempt to attract a broad audience..
P.S. www.hmohardball.com
is an exception to Ms. Monaghan’s observation.
HMO HARDBALL is self-financed and free of conflict-of-interest.
-
“A
Wonder Drug That Carried the Seeds of Death”
Los Angeles Times (Sunday Report)
May 21, 2000, p. A1.
Following are excerpts, from this well researched article, that
reflect the duplicity, as well as the refusal of the National Institutes
of Health (NIH) to accept responsibility for its incompetence and
its turning a blind eye to research risks to children it knew it
had helped to create.
NIH promotes itself as one of the world' foremost medical
research centers. It is the federal govenrment's focal point for
medical research in the U.S. The NIH's stated mission is to uncover
new knowledge that will lead to better health for everyone.
Abstracted
from the above cited Los Angeles Times Article
In 1958, an American scientist harnessed the human growth
hormone. For the next
22 years, NIH supplied the hormone which was administered to more
than 8,000 children. It
worked. But then,
a succession of recipients began to develop symptoms.
Loss of balance, staggering and drooling.
Personality change.
Within months they were in comas, their brains were turning
to sponge. They had Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease, or CJD.
“But the NIH has not apologized, or even helped with the care of
victims. The NIH “has
insisted for the last 15 years that the deaths were unforeseeable.”
“It was an experimental treatment, and people signed informed
consents,” NIH spokeswoman Jan Demouy said.
However, “ British court documents showed that the deaths
were not only foreseeable, they were foreseen.
The NIH lab called in to investigate the deaths in 1985 had
been warned of the danger of contamination seven years earlier.”
When confronted with the documents, Demouy said “the NIH
involvement was limited to funding the program.”
HMO
HARDBALL Comment: When
the first HMO HARDBALL dirty trick didn’t work (“Lie Your Heart
Out”) i.e., “the deaths were unforeseeable,” NIH executives shamefully
and shamelessly used another HARDBALL dirty trick, (“Ostrich Impersonators”),
i.e., NIH only funded the program. Quick to lecture patients to take “responsibility,” or else,
this investigative report reveals that NIH will not confront, acknowledge
and correct its own conflicts-of-interest that harm patients.
-
“New
England Journal Editor Blasts Some Drug Industry/Academic Links”
Wall Street Journal, May 18, 2000, p. B18.
“The departing editor of the New England Journal of Medicine criticized
“large-scale breaching of the boundaries between academic medicine
and for-profit industry.”
“The call by editor Marcia Angell was paired with a new research
report in today’s issue of the Journal that found “academic-industry
drug trials have been tainted by the profit incentive.”
Harvard Medical School confirmed that the university is pondering
a relaxation. Problems
further include the issue of stock ownership, the intertwining of
academic medicine with the pharmaceutical and biotechnology industries,
problems of policing researchers, drug companies controlling research
by delaying or preventing publication of ad adverse results, and
the use of ghost writers, hired by drug companies, to write reports
to which academic researchers then claim authorship.
-
“King/Drew
Medical Research Suspended”
Los Angeles Times, April, 27, 2000, p.1A
The Charles Drew University of Medicine and Science and its affiliated
health care center stopped 250
studies involving human subjects after federal officials
found numerous violations of regulations and rules protecting patients
who take part in clinical research.
The violations related to accountability meant to assure
the studies scientific credibility as well as to breaching patient
protections such as not fully informing patients of the risks associated
with participation in medical research. Drew’s 600 member faculty conducted the 250 research projects
involving human subjects.
-
“Three
Health Care Internet Sites Settle FTC Charges of Consumer Fraud,”
Bureau of National Affairs, Health Care Policy Report.
April 10, 2000, p. 588.
-
"DrKoop.CON?"
TomPaine.com, An Internet Journal of Opinion, 3/29/2000 www.tompaine.com
-
"Do
Sponsors Sway Health Web Sites? Corporate Pressure Denied, but U.S.
Watches Closely." The Wall Street Journal, 2/8/2000,
p.B7.
-
"Sometimes,
the Web Site Is Watching You Right Back." Privacy. Co-author
of a report calling for greater protections for Internet users says
health dot-coms must do more." Los Angeles Times, 2/7/2000,
p.S1. Article cites report titled "Privacy: Report on the Privacy
Policies and Practices of Health Web Sites" produced by the
California HealthCare Foundation.
-
"Changing
Their Role. By mixing celebrity and cyberspace, some high-profile
doctors are redefining the way medicine is practiced and promoted."
Los Angeles Times, 1/24/2000, p.S1.
-
"Move
over drkoop.com: AMA Launches For-Profit Web Venture."
The Wall Street Journal, 10/28/99, p. B4
-
"Hailed
as a Surgeon General, Koop Is Faulted on Web Ethics." The
New York Times, 9/5/99, p.1, E-MEDICINE A special report.
-
"Inside
Medical Journals, A Rising Quest for Profits." The
New York Times 8/24/99
-
"Editor
Forced to Resign in dispute Over Marketing of Medical Journals
Name." (The New England Journal of Medicine)
The New York Times, 7/27/99, p.A12.
-
"CybeRx:
Getting Medical Advice and Moral Support on the Web: The Doctors
Are Inbut Can You Trust Them?" The Wall Street
Journal 4/30/98, p.B10.
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